Rental numbers for ZIP 53590 (Sun Prairie, WI)
Negative cash flow at any interest rate with 25% down: the rent does not cover operating costs and principal.
- Gross yield
- 4.3%
- rent x 12 / price
- Est. cap rate
- 0.8%
- NOI / price
- Cash flow
- -$2,137/mo
- at 7.78%, 25% down
- Typical price
- $456,000
- Zillow ZHVI, Aug 2026
- Typical rent
- $1,636/mo
- Zillow ZORI, Aug 2026
The pro forma
Typical home, default assumptions
| Operator | Line | Amount | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross rent | $19,632 | ||
| Vacancy | $982 | ||
| Management | $1,492 | ||
| Property tax | $7,678 | ||
| Insurance | $1,108 | ||
| Maintenance | $4,557 | ||
| Net operating income | $3,816 | ||
| Loan payments | $29,465 | ||
| Cash flow | -$25,649 |
| Operator | Line | Amount | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Typical price | $455,657 | ||
| Down payment (25%) | $113,914 | ||
| Loan | $341,743 | ||
| Rate | 7.78% | ||
| Monthly payment | $2,455 | ||
| Cash in | $127,584 | ||
| Cash-on-cash return | -20.1% | ||
| DSCR | 0.13 | ||
| Break-even rate | none |
Assumptions
Change them in the calculator- Down payment25%
- A common minimum for investment-property and DSCR loans.
- Interest rate7.78%
- Freddie Mac 30-year 7.03% (week of 2026-09-24) + 0.75 point investor premium.
- Loan term30 years
- Fixed, fully amortising.
- Closing costs3% of price
- Added to cash invested.
- Insurance$1,108 a year
- NAIC 2023 average homeowners (HO-3) premium for Wisconsin, $923, x 1.2 for a landlord policy.
- Maintenance1% of price a year
- The 1% rule of thumb; older homes run higher.
- Vacancy5% of rent
- About 18 days empty a year.
- Management8% of collected rent
- A typical full-service fee; zero if you self-manage.
Trends
Five years to August 2026
- Price, 12 months
- +3.5%
- Rent, 12 months
- +4.9%
- Rent minus price growth
- +1.4 pts
- positive means yields are improving
Show the numbers
| Month | Typical value | Rent |
|---|---|---|
| Aug 2021 | $356,030 | n/a |
| Aug 2022 | $391,611 | $1,359 |
| Aug 2023 | $407,868 | $1,468 |
| Aug 2024 | $431,294 | $1,519 |
| Aug 2025 | $440,306 | $1,560 |
| Aug 2026 | $455,657 | $1,636 |
Rent references
Two sources, never blended
| Source | Studio | 1 bed | 2 bed | 3 bed | 4 bed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HUD Small Area FMR, FY2026 | $1,280 | $1,500 | $1,710 | $2,260 | $2,530 |
| Zillow observed rent, Aug 2026 | $1,636 typical, all home types | ||||
HUD's Fair Market Rent is the 40th percentile gross rent (rent plus utilities) for a standard unit, and it is what Section 8 vouchers pay against. Zillow's index tracks asking rents on listed homes. The two measure different things, so they are shown side by side and never averaged. HUD area: Madison, WI HUD Metro FMR Area.
Property tax
- Effective rate
- 1.69%
- ZIP area, ACS
- At the typical price
- $7,678/yr
Median real estate taxes paid divided by median home value, Census ACS 2020 to 2024. Dane County: 1.63%. Actual bills depend on the assessment, exemptions and any non-homestead rate.
Supply
- Permits per 1,000 households
- 23.9
- Dane County, last 12 months
- National percentile
- 93th
- among US counties
6,019 new housing units permitted in 2025-09 to 2026-08, Census Building Permits Survey. A high figure means more new supply competing for tenants.
Nearby ZIP codes
| ZIP | Distance | Typical price | Rent | Gross yield | Cash flow /mo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 53598Windsor | 6.6 mi | $509,000 | $1,870* | 4.4% | -$2,283 |
| 53559Medina | 6.7 mi | $417,000 | $1,330* | 3.8% | -$2,066 |
| 53532De Forest | 6.9 mi | $479,000 | $1,762 | 4.4% | -$2,143 |
| 53718Madison | 7.9 mi | $436,000 | $1,655 | 4.6% | -$1,962 |
| 53704Madison | 8.3 mi | $378,000 | $1,572 | 5.0% | -$1,593 |
| 53714Madison | 8.7 mi | $380,000 | $1,511 | 4.8% | -$1,683 |
| 53527Cottage Grove | 10.3 mi | $483,000 | $1,745 | 4.3% | -$2,204 |
| 53716Madison | 10.8 mi | $418,000 | $1,640* | 4.7% | -$1,869 |
* HUD Fair Market Rent, 2 bedroom (no Zillow rent index for that ZIP).
Run the numbers on a real listing
The calculator opens with this ZIP's figures. Swap in a listing's price and rent, your rate and your costs.
Open the calculator for 53590Questions
- Is 53590 good for rental property?
- On the typical home here, priced at $456,000 and renting for $1,636 a month (Zillow ZORI, Aug 2026), the gross yield is 4.3% and the estimated cap rate is 0.8%. At a 7.78% investor rate with 25% down, estimated cash flow is -$2,137 a month. The median gross yield across the 8,418 ZIP codes with full Zillow data is 5.6%. These are figures for a typical property, not a judgement on any particular one.
- What is the typical rent in 53590?
- Zillow's observed rent index for 53590 was $1,636 a month in August 2026, across all home types. HUD's FY2026 Small Area Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom here is $1,710, the 40th percentile of gross rents and the basis for Section 8 payment standards.
- What is the property tax rate in 53590?
- The effective property tax rate is about 1.69% of value (median taxes paid divided by median home value, Census ACS 2020 to 2024). On the typical $456,000 home that is about $7,678 a year. Your bill depends on the assessment and local exemptions.
- What interest rate makes a rental in 53590 break even?
- With the default assumptions, no interest rate brings cash flow to zero: rent does not cover operating costs plus principal on a 30-year loan with 25% down.
- How fast are prices and rents changing in 53590?
- Over the 12 months to August 2026, the typical home value changed +3.5% and the typical rent changed +4.9%. Rents rising faster than prices pushes yields up.
Sources and method
- Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), mid tier, smoothed and seasonally adjusted
Zillow Research. Read: 2026-08.
Typical home value by ZIP, county, metro and state, and the price trend.
- Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI), all homes plus multifamily, smoothed
Zillow Research. Read: 2026-08.
Typical market rent by ZIP, county and metro, and the rent trend (tier A pages).
- HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents, FY2026
US Department of Housing and Urban Development. Read: FY2026.
Rent by bedroom count for every ZIP. The rent used on tier B pages, and a reference on all pages. It is the 40th percentile gross rent, so it runs below market.
- American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024 (B25103 median real estate taxes paid, B25077 median home value, B11001 households)
US Census Bureau. Read: 2020 to 2024.
Effective property tax rate (median taxes paid divided by median value) by ZIP code tabulation area, county and state; households for the permits ratio.
- Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, 30-year fixed (FRED series MORTGAGE30US)
Freddie Mac via the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. Read: 2026-09-24.
The weekly 30-year rate. The site adds a disclosed investor premium to it for the loan payment.
- Building Permits Survey, county monthly files
US Census Bureau. Read: 2025-09 to 2026-08.
New housing units permitted in the last 12 months per 1,000 households, a supply-pressure signal.
- NAIC Homeowners Insurance Report, data for 2023
National Association of Insurance Commissioners. Read: 2023.
Average HO-3 homeowners premium by state, multiplied by 1.2 as a landlord-policy assumption.
Data: Zillow Research (ZHVI, ZORI), HUD, US Census Bureau, Freddie Mac. Every formula is on the methodology page.
Estimates from public data for a typical property. Not investment, tax or legal advice. Your property, financing and costs will differ.